While both are deer species, moose are significantly larger, with adult male moose standing over 6 feet (1.8 meters) tall at the shoulder. In contrast, male elk (aka bull elk) are more compact and agile, preferring open meadows and forests.
When it comes to body size, an adult male moose can weigh over 1,500 pounds, towering over most other deer species. Their coloration is also darker, often appearing dark brown to black, especially around the head and legs.
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Elk, on the other hand, are smaller and lighter in color, with a more streamlined body built for running. A bull elk sports a light brown coat with a dark mane, while female elk (aka cow elk) share a similar coloration. This contrast in size and color makes it easier to tell elk moose apart, even from a distance.
